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Living off the land
Read Alan & Gill’s article
Financial Times
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We were just kids when Gill and I met at
art school in the early 1960s but we had a clear vision of what
we wanted to do. Drawing inspiration from Hippie communes in
Scotland, France and the United States and from such books as
“Cottage Economy” by William Cobbett,
“Walden” by Henry Thoreau, and “Robinson
Crusoe” by Daniel Defoe we decided to go
“off-grid”. To cut a long story short, we put an
advert in the press that ran “Isolated cottage wanted
– must be set in own grounds”. One moment we were
living in town, and the next, before you could say “turn
on, tune in and drop out”, we were living in a redbrick
ruin of a house in the middle of a field, with no water,
electricity, sewage or money – in fact nothing much at
all apart from a huge feeling of peace. It was wonderful. I
remember one night in early summer lying on my back in the
meadow, not a house or car light to be seen, and looking up at
the stars – beautiful!
So here we are in the 21st-century…
half a lifetime later, not quite so buzzing but still very much
enjoying a self-sufficient lifestyle. Do we still need to earn
money to pay taxes? Of course! How do we earn money? We work
from home and sell some of our produce. Are we saving the
planet? Probably not! What is the point? Good old-fashioned fun
is the point! No doubt our carbon footprint is smaller than the
rest of our gas guzzling generation and we feel that we have
set a good example to our children and – just maybe
– our grandchildren but the real reason we live and work
in this way is because we simply enjoy the adventure and the
very real physical and mental challenge of it all.
For Gill and I every day of our
self-sufficiency lifestyle is an adventure. We grow fruit and
veg in a no-dig raised bed vegetable garden, we store our
produce or gift it to friends and neighbours, our geese give us
eggs, our bees give us a huge amount of pleasure and of course
honey that we eat and sell, we have log burning stove that has
gradually involved us in the exciting and challenging craft of
coppicing, we have fitted solar water heaters and solar voltaic
electricity generators, we have refurbished an old Ferguson
tractor, and so I could continue. For us the biggest joy of
self-sufficiency is that we can, if nothing else, shape our
lives to suit our own fears, strengths, pleasures and
weaknesses. Not for us kowtowing to a life-squeezing Boss, or
long hours spent commuting to work, or pulling together for
some sort of “phony” Company cause. Thank you
Holden Caulfield.
Our self-sufficient make-do-and-mend
philosophy has its roots in post WWII when fabric and materials
were in such short supply that the population was encouraged to
mend and repair rather than buy new. My grandpa, an ex navy
man, was so skilled at make-do-and-mend that he could make just
about anything from anything. For example when I wanted a
sheath knife he took a leaf spring from an old pram, built a
little forge out of odds and ends of brick, wood and leather,
made charcoal from a pile of apple wood and then simply made a
knife. By the time he had finished hammering and honing the
blade, binding the handle with a pattern of intricate knot
work, and cutting and sewing an old thick leather school bag to
make the sheath I had just about the fanciest knife in the
village. And much the same for Gill, her grandpa, a skilled
metalworker, could make anything… a car, a kettle, a
house… anything. The strange topsy-turvy thing is, that
while our grandparents had no choice other than
make-do-and-mend, simply because they were poor and because
before and after the wars manufactured materials were difficult
to come by, Gill and I are now doing much the same thing
because we live in a rich society that is awash with waste
manufactured materials. The miraculous thing is that by the
time the war was over people were so proud of their make do and
mend efforts and abilities, that a repaired item ceased being
symbol of poverty and became instead a badge of honour that
stood primarily for pride in self.
Our slightly hippie brand of
self-sufficiency draws inspiration from two sources – a
“back to the land” philosophy that encourages the
use of natural materials, and a sort of New Age eco-recycling
philosophy that advocates using waste products that would
otherwise be dumped into landfills. In much the same way as
Robinson Crusoe stripped his wrecked ship of rope, iron,
fabrics, copper cable and such, and then went on to build his
new world using a mix of salvaged materials and whatever
natural materials he could find on the island, so Gill and I
have created our self-sufficient world using a mix of natural
materials and recycled waste. In and around our home… we
have used old bricks for floors, salvaged doors and timbers for
some of the interiors, salvaged metal and plastic containers in
the vegetable garden, bits of this and that for some of the
fences and gates, salvaged timber and metal sheeting to make
garden sheds and shelters, off-cuts and give-aways from timber
yards for some of the decorative details, old wheels to make
garden carts, bits salvaged from ships for lighting and
windows, and so on and on.
And just in case you think that this way
of life is all about rather negative and edgy rubbish dump
scrounging, not a bit of it. Our self-sufficiency is about
looking at life afresh. If some item in our home breaks or
needs building – a coat hook, a shed, a table, a chair, a
lamp or whatever – our first response is to look around
and see if we can rework or make use of an existing item or
material. And much the same goes for what we eat, how we heat
the home, our transport and all the rest… we always try
to solve problems through lateral thinking – meaning
through an indirect and creative approach. It’s all
win-win. Our hard earnt money stays in our pocket, we are
recycling something that would otherwise go to waste, and
– best of all – we get to experience the exciting,
therapeutic, hands-on, skill-stretching challenge of building,
constructing or crafting something that, but for our creative
input, would simply not exist.
The trick with self-sufficiency, the thing
that you need to do if its going to work, is to tune out of our
present throw-away image obsessed society and gradually tune
into good honest make-do-and-mend values that will in turn give
you a sense of achievement when you create something from
nothing. We draw inspiration from books like Robinson Crusoe
and from our grandparents, but you could just as well take
inspiration from the American pioneers or whoever.
Next time something in your house or
garden needs mending or building afresh – say that gate,
or the wheelbarrow or your trousers or the kids toys –
don’t settle for driving to the nearest store and buying
new, but rather sit back, work out how you can get the task
done without spending out on new materials. If it helps…
fantasize that you are on a desert island or in a log cabin out
in the wilds. The rules of the game and the challenge of
self-sufficiency are as follows… you cant leave your
house and garden to go to the shops, you have to use and rework
salvaged and scrap materials that are close at hand, you can
trade items and skills with your neighbours and you can visit
the local tip. The next big question to ask yourself is…
are you up for it? If you are interested then take a look at
our books and blogs. But then again if you think that
self-sufficiency is one big lie and you don’t want to
join in the fun… then fine – or as my grandpa would
have said… “Good. All the more for them that
do!”
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